Why Are My Emails Bouncing Back? Understanding Common Error Codes Print

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If an outbound message fails to reach its destination, the receiving mail server returns a non-delivery report (NDR) containing an error code. Below is a translation guide for the most common delivery failures.

Common Error Translation Directory

1. 550 User Unknown / No Such User Here

  • What it means: The target mailbox username you specified does not exist on the destination network server.
  • How to resolve: Verify the recipient's address spelling or check for typos (e.g., .con instead of .com).

2. 552 Message Rejected / Mailbox Quota Exceeded

  • What it means: Your recipient's storage box is full, preventing them from receiving new messages.
  • How to resolve: Contact the recipient through an alternative channel to let them know their inbox is full, or compress your file attachments to reduce message size.

3. 554 or 550 Blocked / Sender IP Blacklisted

  • What it means: The security filters on the recipient's server have blocked your website hosting server's IP address, often because another account on your shared hosting environment sent spam.
  • How to resolve: Contact our support team immediately and include the complete bounce error text. We will inspect the IP address and request its removal from blacklists.

4. SPF/DKIM Authentication Failures

  • What it means: The receiving network rejected your mail because it failed validation checks against your domain's SPF or DKIM security records.
  • How to resolve: Review our Knowledge Base guide on setting up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC in cPanel to update your DNS authentication entries.

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