A Beginner's Guide to Using the cPanel File Manager Print

The cPanel File Manager allows you to manage your website's files directly through your web browser, removing the need for a separate FTP application. This guide outlines how to execute essential file management tasks safely.

Step 1: Accessing the Public Directory File Area

1. Log into cPanel.
2. Locate the Files tray section and select File Manager.
3. On the left navigation column panel tree, double-click the directory named public_html. This is the root folder where all public website documents must reside.

Step 2: Uploading and Extracting Files

1. To upload files, click the Upload icon located in the top menu bar. Choose your files on the transfer card panel.
2. If you are moving multiple items or web directories, compress them into a .zip archive on your machine before uploading.
3. Once uploaded, select the newly uploaded file inside File Manager and click the Extract icon in the top toolbar to unpack your files into the target folder layout.

Step 3: Revealing Hidden Tracking Configuration Records (e.g., .htaccess)

Important system records like .htaccess or configuration files are hidden by default in Linux environments.

1. Click the Settings button situated in the top right corner of the File Manager screen.
2. Check the option box for Show Hidden Files (dotfiles).
3. Click Save.

Step 4: Changing File Permissions

Incorrect security settings can leave your site vulnerable or cause script errors. To change file permissions:

1. Right-click your chosen target file and select Change Permissions.
2. Configure standard web application permissions:
   • 644: Standard setting for regular website documents.
   • 755: Standard setting for directories, folders, and executable background processes.
3. Click Change Permissions.